你的商業計畫的行銷策略部分建立在市場分析之上。這一部分概述了你的商業適合的市場,以及你將如何定價、推銷和銷售你的產品或服務。
商業計畫的行銷策略部分包括哪些內容?
在行銷策略部分提供了許多行銷資訊,這些資訊不僅為潜在供應商在分析您的業務時提供了重要的資訊以供審查,而且還可以用作您的行銷計畫和所有未來行銷活動的藍圖。
下面來看看如何使用行銷概念的4個P來分解商業計畫的行銷策略部分中的關鍵資訊。
產品(Product):產品指的是你計畫提供的實物產品或服務。本節應該包括的一些產品領域是:
- 品牌名稱
- 相關產品或服務
- 功能性
- 包裝
- 質量
- 保證
推廣(Promotion):這一部分涵蓋了你如何計畫行銷你的產品或服務的各個方面。您需要解决的領域包括:
- 廣告
- 行銷預算
- 促銷策略
- 文宣和公關
- 銷售隊伍
- 促銷
價格(Pricing):定價部分解决你計畫定價產品或服務的作法。你需要解决的定價方面有:
- 捆綁(如果你有相關的產品/服務)
- 定價靈活性
- 定價策略
- 零售價格
- 季節性價格(如適用)
- 批發(批量)價格
地點(Place):也被稱為分銷,這部分是關於交付您的產品或服務給您的客戶。以下是你需要涵蓋的領域:
- 配送中心
- 分銷管道
- 庫存管理
- 物流
- 訂單處理
- 運輸
- 分佈類型
- 倉儲
撰寫商業計畫的行銷策略部分的7個技巧
你的行銷策略可以是你的商業計畫中最有力的部分之一。在撰寫行銷策略部分時,請牢記以下幾點,以便您能够使其盡可能有效和相關。
1. 使它獨特
你的行銷策略的基礎應該是你獨特的銷售主張(Unique Selling Proposition USP),或者是說明你和市場上其他人有什麼區別的陳述。
首先創建您的USP,然後通過將它與4個P中的每一個P相關聯來構建它。貫穿您的行銷策略的每個部分的共同思路應該是您的企業如何比任何人更好地解决問題或滿足需求。
2. 瞭解客戶
你在行銷策略中所包含的資訊應該包括你在市場分析中所做的所有研究。確保你清楚地知道你的理想客戶或客戶是誰,他們喜歡什麼,他們需要什麼,他們期望什麼。這將使你的行銷策略更加準確和適用於你的目標受眾。
3. 靈活多變
雖然4P的行銷工作良好的產品,他們需要調整一點的服務。例如,對於地點部分,您可以考慮添加您的網站與物理位置。此外,你的網站也應該是你推廣部分的一部分,以及你參與的任何社交媒體。
4. 做你的研究
當你决定你的定價時,你應該有足够的數據來支持你的决定。包括行業報告,競爭對手廣告,和比較,顯示你所進行的研究,以及如何得出結論,你正在正確定價你的產品或服務。
5.
使用視覺效果
正如你應該在你的商業計畫的其他部分,使用圖表,圖表和影像來說明你的事實可以更容易地吸收你的聽眾。你的定價是在行業中位數嗎?你打算採用四步分配法嗎?使用視覺輔助工具來介紹你的重點。
6. 記住你的預算
您將在商業計畫的另一部分概述公司的財務分析,但在編寫行銷策略時請記住這些數字。你的行銷過程本身可能看起來不錯,但是除非你把它直接和你的財務狀況聯系起來,否則你將很難達到你的目標。
7. 包括你的文宣品
如果你打算在行銷部分談談你的行銷文宣品,你應該把樣品作為展品列入你的計畫。行銷文宣品的例子包括名片、小册子和事實表。
How to write marketing strategy?
The marketing strategy of your business plan is partly based on market analysis. This section outlines the market for your business and how you will price, sell and sell your products or services.
What is included in the marketing strategy section of the business plan?
The marketing strategy section provides a lot of marketing information, which not only provides important information for potential suppliers to review when analyzing your business, but also can be used as a blueprint for your marketing plan and all future marketing activities.
Let's look at how to use the four P's of the marketing concept to decompose the key information in the marketing strategy section of the business plan.
Product: A product is a physical product or service that you plan to provide. Some product areas that should be covered in this section are:
- Brand Name
- Related products or services
- Functional compliance
- Authorized packaging
- Quality control
- Guarantee
Promotion: This section covers all aspects of how you plan to market your product or service. Areas you need to address include:
- Ad campaign
- Marketing Budget
- Promotion Strategy
- Promotion Activities and Public Relations
- Sales team
- Sales promotion
Pricing: Pricing partially solves the problem of how you plan to price a product or service. The pricing aspects you need to address are:
- Bundling (if you have related products/services)
- Flexibility of pricing
- Pricing Strategy
- Retail price
- Seasonal price (if applicable)
- Wholesale (batch) price
Place: Also known as distribution, this part is about delivering your product or service to your customers. Here are the areas you need to cover:
- Distribution Center
- Distribution Pipeline
- Inventory Management
- Logistics
- Order Processing
- Authorized transport
- Distribution Types
- Authorized storage
Seven Skills for Writing Marketing Strategies for Business Plans
Your marketing strategy can be one of the most powerful parts of your business plan. In writing the marketing strategy section, keep in mind the following points so that you can make it as effective and relevant as possible.
1. Make it unique
Your marketing strategy should be based on your Unique Selling Proposition (USP), or on statements that tell you how different you are from others in the market.
First create your USP, and then build it by associating it with each of the four P's. The common thread that runs through every part of your marketing strategy should be how your business can better solve problems or meet needs than anyone else.
2. Understanding customers
The information contained in your marketing strategy should include all the research you have done in market analysis. Make sure you clearly know who your ideal customers or customers are, what they like, what they need and what they expect. This will make your marketing strategy more accurate and applicable to your target audience.
3. Flexibility
Although 4P products are well marketed, they need to adjust their services a little. For example, for the location section, you might consider adding your site and physical location. In addition, your website should also be part of your promotion and any social media you participate in.
4. Do your research
When you decide on your pricing, you should have enough data to support your decision. Include industry reports, competitor advertisements, and comparisons to show your research and how to conclude that you are pricing your product or service correctly.
5. Use visual effects
As you should in other parts of your business plan, using charts, charts and images to illustrate your facts can more easily absorb your audience. Is your pricing median in the industry? Are you going to adopt the four-step allocation method? Use visual aids to introduce your focus.
6. Keep your budget in mind
You will outline the company's financial analysis in another part of the business plan, but keep these numbers in mind when writing marketing strategies. Your marketing process itself may look good, but unless you connect it directly with your financial situation, it will be difficult to achieve your goals.
7. Include your publicity
If you are going to talk about your promotions in the marketing section, you should include samples as exhibits in your plan. Examples of marketing publications include business cards, brochures and fact sheets.